Navigating Pet Relocation to Nicaragua

Relocating to Nicaragua with your furry companions requires careful coordination with the Institute of Agricultural Protection and Health (IPSA). Whether you are arriving at Augusto C. Sandino International Airport or a land border, following these official veterinary protocols is essential for a smooth entry.

Pre-Arrival Veterinary Requirements

To enter Nicaragua, every pet must have a Health Certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian in their country of origin. This certificate must confirm the animal was examined and found free of infectious or contagious diseases.

1. Mandatory Vaccinations

Pets must be immunized between 30 and 365 days prior to their export date. The following vaccinations are required:

• Rabies: This is mandatory for all dogs and cats.
• Canine Protocol: Dogs must be vaccinated against Distemper (Moquillo), Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, and Parvovirus.
• Important Timing: Pets cannot receive any new immunizations within the 29 days immediately preceding their departure.

2. Parasite Treatments

Within 30 days of travel, pets must be treated for both internal (endoparasites) and external (ectoparasites) parasites using products authorized by the country of origin.

3. Physical Inspection & Crate Hygiene

• Wound Check: At the point of departure, an official official must inspect the animal to ensure there are no fresh or healing wounds.
• Sanitization: Travel crates or cages must be thoroughly washed and disinfected prior to boarding.

Entry Procedures and Documentation

Upon arrival at the Nicaraguan border, you must present the following documents to the IPSA Quarantine Delegate:

• Official Export Health Certificate: Issued or endorsed by the government veterinary authority of your home country (e.g., USDA in the United States).
• Vaccination Record: A health card or “carnet” from your private veterinarian.
• Pet Passport: If applicable.

Note for Personal Pets: Individual owners do not need a pre-arranged import permit; however, you must obtain a Quarantine Permit directly at the port of entry. An inspection fee will be charged by the IPSA delegate upon arrival.

Quick Checklist for Expat Travelers